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Brazilian Butt Lift questions

Answers drawn from published studies, Florida law and FDA records. The right operation depends on an exam by a board-certified surgeon.

Answers

What patients ask

What is a Brazilian butt lift?

It is gluteal fat grafting: fat removed by liposuction is injected into the buttocks to change size and shape. It adds volume and does not remove loose skin.[1][2]

Is a BBL the most dangerous cosmetic surgery?

A 2017 survey found a higher death rate than for any other aesthetic operation, with 32 deaths in 198,857 cases. After surgeons moved to subcutaneous-only injection, the reported rate trended down to 1 in 14,952 by 2019.[1][2]

What does Florida law require for a BBL?

In an office surgery setting, s. 458.328 requires fat only in the subcutaneous space, ultrasound or equal guidance while injecting, an in-person exam by the day before, and one physician per patient from anesthesia to extubation.[1]

Can a nurse or assistant do the fat injection in Florida?

No. Florida law says fat extraction and gluteal fat injection must be done by the physician and may not be delegated. Other delegated duties need the patient's written consent and direct supervision.[1]

How many BBLs can a Florida surgeon do in a day?

A 2022 emergency rule limited a surgeon to 3 a day. Current law requires one physician per patient during the whole procedure, and the physician may not start another procedure on another patient at the same time.[1][2]

Does ultrasound make a BBL safer?

Ultrasound shows the cannula above the fascia while fat is injected. A meta-analysis of 6,235 ultrasound-guided cases found no deaths or fat emboli; a 2026 review found no randomized trials.[1][2][3]

How much of the fat stays?

ASPS says 60 to 80% on average. Final results show at about one year, and the grafted fat changes with weight.[1]

When can I sit after a BBL?

ASPS advises avoiding prolonged sitting for about two weeks, sleeping face down or on the side, and using a cushion behind the thighs. Exercise usually resumes after six to eight weeks.[1]

Are butt implants safer than a BBL?

One review found complications in 21.6% of implant patients and 9.9% of fat grafting patients. A survey of 2,226 implant patients counted complications in 38.1%.[1][2]

Is there a non-surgical BBL?

Sculptra (poly-L-lactic acid) is injected off-label in the buttocks; FDA approved it for the face. In a 30-woman trial, 84% were rated improved at 6 months. FDA recommends against fillers to increase buttock size and has not approved injectable silicone for any aesthetic use.[1][2][3]

Sources

Sources

Checked 2026-10-25. Every fact links to its source.

  1. ASPS, Buttock Enhancement
  2. Mofid MM, Aesthet Surg J, 2017 (ASERF Task Force)
  3. Florida Board of Medicine, Emergency Rule 64B8ER19-1, notice 6/28/2019 (flrules.org)
  4. Cardenas-Camarena L, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2015
  5. ASPS, Buttock Enhancement Procedure Steps
  6. Florida Statutes, s. 458.328 Office surgeries (2025)
  7. Rios L, Aesthet Surg J, 2020
  8. Turin SY, Aesthet Surg J, 2020
  9. Tillo O, Aesthet Surg J, 2023 (BAAPS)
  10. FDA, Dermal Fillers (Soft Tissue Fillers)
  11. ASPS, The emergence of the skinny BBL
  12. Conde-Green A, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2016
  13. Ghavami A, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2018
  14. Ordenana C, Aesthet Surg J, 2020
  15. Frojo G, Aesthet Surg J, 2023
  16. Wall S Jr, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2019
  17. Del Vecchio DA, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2018 (migration)
  18. Toledo LS, Clin Plast Surg, 2015
  19. Roberts TL, Aesthet Surg J, 2001
  20. Pazmino P, Aesthet Surg J, 2023 (South Florida)
  21. Cansancao AL, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2019
  22. Florida Administrative Code, Rule 64B8-9.009, Standard of Care for Office Surgery (flrules.org)
  23. Del Vecchio D, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2018 (EVL)
  24. Cansancao AL, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2018
  25. Florida Legislature, CS/CS/HB 1471 (2023), ch. 2023-307
  26. Milani Reis A, Aesthet Surg J, 2025
  27. Vazquez-Guerra XC, Aesthet Surg J, 2026
  28. Pazmino P, Aesthet Surg J, 2023 (SIME)
  29. Vergara R, Aesthetic Plast Surg, 1996
  30. Gonzalez R, Aesthetic Plast Surg, 2004
  31. Mofid MM, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2013
  32. Sinno S, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2016
  33. de la Pena JA, Aesthet Surg J, 2004
  34. Oranges CM, Aesthet Surg J, 2017
  35. FDA PMA P030050, Sculptra, 2004
  36. FDA PMA P030050/S002, Sculptra Aesthetic, 2009
  37. Nikolis A, J Drugs Dermatol, 2022
  38. Lin MJ, Dermatol Surg, 2020
  39. Bartels RJ, Plast Reconstr Surg, 1969
  40. Del Vecchio D, Aesthet Surg J, 2022 (Practice Advisory)
  41. ASPS press release, Aug 6, 2018
  42. Florida Board of Medicine, Emergency Rule 64B8ER22-3, notice 6/16/2022 (flrules.org)
  43. Florida Board of Medicine, proposed amendment to 64B8-9.009, 1/7/2020 (flrules.org)
  44. Florida Legislature, CS/HB 1561 (2024), ch. 2024-181
  45. Bayter-Marin JE, Plast Reconstr Surg, 2018
  46. Florida Board of Medicine, Office Surgery Registration
  47. ASPS, Buttock Enhancement Recovery
  48. Rapkiewicz AV, J Forensic Sci, 2018
  49. Guzey S, Aesthetic Plast Surg, 2026